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That doesn't help the issue of people with empty wallets and full bladders/large intestines. If there is no legitimate place in public where people can relieve themselves without spending any money, everyone else will have to navigate a bio-hazardous obstacle course on the side-walk.
My recommendation:
If it turns out that political considerations keep you from doing those strong measures, will you give the businesses a refund on their taxes? My guess is no.
"Part one: hurt people by making them do X, part 2: ameloriate the harm from part 1" is a terrible idea because it's easy to say you'll do part 2 without actually doing it. The most charitable scenario is that you're too optimistic, but in the real world sometimes people just lie about part 2 so they can get part 1,
...there will still be less excreta on the pavement, because some of the people previously doing their business there will now be using toilets. Even if it isn't a complete solution, we're still better off.
My proposal isn't making anyone do anything. If you want to reserve your business's toilets to paying customers, I am not proposing to forbid that course of action!
Under the status quo, businesses are in a position isomorphic to the prisoners' dilemma:
Under my proposal, the extra taxes paid by businesses not offering public WCs would be reserved for the exclusive purpose of either directly providing facilities, or subsidising other businesses' provision thereof. (I apologise if that part wasn't clear.)
Hence the specific tax, from which businesses can make themselves exempt if they provide restrooms one can use without spending anything.
"If you don't do this, we will take some money from you at gunpoint" is making people do it.
"If you don't do this, we will shut down your business at gunpoint" is making people do it. Regarding the issue at hand, laws that require retail businesses to offer restroom access to non-customers would count as 'making' someone do something.
The plan I am suggesting is (to quote the Rightful Caliph) a Something Sort Of Like Left-Libertarianism-ist alternative to more coercive measures.
(A Something Sort Of Like Left-Libertarianism-ist Manifesto, Slate Star Codex, December 2013)
It's an alternative, but it's not a non-coercive alternative. It's a differently coercive alternative. Still coercive.
Is it coercive to forbid someone from taking a No. 2 on the pavement?
It's only coercion in the sense of coercing the person who is directly doing harm. It's not coercing the pavement owner because the pavement is usually not private property and even if it is, forbidding the bum wouldn't impose costs on the property owner.
From the bottom of the ladder, the difference between 'direct harm' and 'indirect harm' looks rather academic.
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All I see here is the Road to Serfdom. The further growth of the State by involving itself in all matters to solve issues it has created itself.
Why not simply relinquish the silly ban on paid public toilets and enforce the law as it exists? I'm sure
I guess that doesn't create thousands of jobs in the bureaucracy to manage the whole situation. But then if that's what we want we might as well get the benefit of that approach and empower the State to intern vagrants. Using state capacity to manage the results of not using it to actually solve problems is silly.
Because I am trying to come up with a solution for the problem of 'providing restroom facilities to people who cannot pay for them'.
It is generally considered unacceptable (at least in the West) to put someone in a position in which they have no choice but to violate the law, and then punish them for doing so. As people do not cease to have bodily functions when they cannot legally perform them, there needs to exist places in which someone can exercise the Greater and Lesser Conveniences, even if they cannot pay to do so.
(I suppose one could allow private businesses to operate paid toilets, subject to taxation used to fund the free-at-point-of-use facilities....)
Homeless people aren't birthed into this world as penniless drug users at a corner in the business district. They chose to occupy that premium real estate because it affords them some other benefit. Typically the easy ability to harass people for money and targets for retail theft. He always had the option of staying where he is from where people know him and would let him use the bathroom. Or going to a shelter for the homeless and using that bathroom.
The important reframe of modern homelessness that will help just about understand what we are talking about is this: They are on premium real estate, and there is no right to use some of the best, most expensive land in the country in whatever way you desire. I cannot go to Lincoln Park and start a hot dog stand next to the lion's exhibit. There is no reason a homeless fellow should be able to occupy the same space and fill it with stink and feces instead of delicious Chicago dogs.
No, but they are birthed into this world as human beings, made according to the image of God, and bearing the inalienable right to be treated as an end in themselves, rather than as an inconvenient obstacle. (There, but for the grace of God, go I....)
But if you start declaring parts of a city as 'no poors allowed', you're opening Pandora's Jar; homeless people not allowed in 'premium' areas --> more areas adopting the same policy --> poor people confined to 'Sanctuary Districts' like in that Star Trek episode with the Bell Riots --> razor-wire fences, mass graves, and U. N. investigations.
No, they should do their $euphemism in a toilet; however, this requires that they be allowed to! If there are free-at-the-point-of-use toilets nearby, and a homeless person chooses to befoul the ground, it is justified to prosecute them.
Who said anything about them not being allowed to be a place? They are not allowed to be their while doing a thing no one else is allowed to: Permanently/Semipermanently occupying it. Often engaging in black market commerce. None of this has any things to do with bathrooms. It is fine for bathrooms in expensive areas and bathrooms in cheap areas to have different prices of entry. Again, the number of homeless people outside of a high end department store who are just walking to a job or a bus is approximately zero. They are there to peddle, steal, and commit various other legal infractions.
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If you care so much about it, you're free to set up a donation fund and/or shelters that include such conveniences.
I don't see why the price couldn't be made so low as to be trivial even for vagrants, since, well, I've lived in places where that was the case. In the third world.
I really don't understand what makes people think it's okay to use violence to use other people's ressources to solve the problems they care about instead of just solving them with their own ressources.
Without arguing on the merits of this particular case, surely the answer is often "because I want the problem meaningfully improved, and I don't have enough personal resources for that". Or on the less morally pure side, "I don't see why I should have to bankrupt myself because everyone else selfishly refuses to do the right thing which would only cost them pennies each". Some pro-taxation people are idiots or hypocrites, yes, but trying to compel other people to use their resources in a way that you approve of is not in itself mad. I wish the Right were more open to it, they might achieve something.
What's mad is how people are under the illusion that the only way to achieve such ends is robbery. When people are perfectly willing to behave civically for prestige or social standing and have done so in countless civilizations, including some that exist right now.
But the "materialist" can't fathom the rewards of spirit and legacy, so things have to be obtained through force of arms, or not at all.
True, and I’m all for these things. The replacement of alms by tax-based welfare is something I’d love to know more about, and would surely make a good effort-post.
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The materialist can fathom the rewards of spirit and legacy quite well. They just don't scale.
World spanning empires is not enough scale for you?
But even were it true, why is scale desirable for its own sake? The "reign of quantity" is indeed a madness. Men are not suited to be replaceable cogs of a immense machine, which is why our social institutions are always fractal.
Babel will not grow to the heavens.
Shouldn't have said "be fruitful and multiply" if He didn't want us to conquer as much space as we can for to house and feed the multiplying.
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Because political forces that want to accommodate vagrants won't let you enforce the law as it exists.
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