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Notes -
I believe that combustion consumes oxygen as opposed to liberating phlogiston. I assume you do too. The next question is why this is true. Do you believe that this is true because (1) a majority of people in 2023 believe it is true, or because (2) regardless of what a majority of people believe, combustion actually consumes oxygen as opposed to liberating phlogiston?
This question has two very different parsings:
I think this is probably the root of the issue, the difference between epistemic and causal modes of thinking.
My point is purely epistemic -- if everyone believes something and a small bunch of people don't, they are very usually wrong. Of course, in retrospect knowing what we know now, one can find a contrarian in the past to our liking. So it does happen, it's just that prospectively, for every such instance there are far more where they're just plain nuts. For every John Brown there's a thousand Ted Kaczynskis, so do the math.
John Brown was also quite evidently nuts, so probably not the example you should have gone with.
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Let proposition A be that combustion consumes oxygen, as opposed to releasing phlogiston. Do you believe (1) (Proposition A is true because a majority of people in 2023 believe it is true), or (2) (proposition A is true, regardless of what a majority of people believe, because combustion actually consumes oxygen as opposed to liberating phlogiston)?
I think you using the term "regardless" in a way that doesn't distinguish epistemic from causal thinking.
(2) is true but I would amend it to clarify that
Would you also affirm the following?
Yes.
Is this consistent with your above statement, "They do"?
Yes. [causally] is the difference you're trying to sneak in there.
[Causally] seems like the most straight forward reading of what you said. I don't eve see the point of bringing up the majority deciding anything, if that's not how you meant it.
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