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Notes -
Chinamen were once an impoverished minority with legal disabilities, you know.
More to the point, you don’t have to go back in time to see the black/other minority group difference in abilities show up in differing rates of upward mobility- Hispanic upwards mobility right now is a pretty good example. And factually black upward mobility has been highest not when they had the most help, or racism was weakest, but when the economy was booming- eg, the 50’s, the 90’s, etc. This is what we would expect if racism wasn’t the main cause of black underachievement; the amount of affirmative action given is not a constant, so if that was the determining factor you’d see a different trend than ‘how’s the economy overall’.
The civil rights act bans individual level or intentional racism, which is pretty much a solved problem(at least in the white to black direction). What you’re arguing is the effects of generational racism/poverty, which the civil rights act doesn’t actually address.
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