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Culture War Roundup for the week of March 27, 2023

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I believe we've discovered all of the fundamental laws of nature low-hanging fruit and the higher hanging fruit just isn't so computationally reducible: to learn more about reality we'll have to simulate it, and this is going to require the marshaling of an enormous degree of computation resources. I'm thinking less on the scale of entire data-centers in The Dalles full of GPUs and more like something the size of the moon made of FPGAs.

Stated another way, what I think holds humanity back from doing more amazing stuff isn't that we've failed to think hard and deep and uncover more fundamental truths and we could do that if we were smarter. What holds us back are coordination issues and simply the big hill to climb to boot up being able to harness more and bigger sources of energy and mine progressively stronger and rarer materials.

Well what about 95% of the energy of the universe being unknown to us? We call it 'dark' as though that's some kind of explanation. Something is out there and it's far more important than everything we can see. Back in the late 19th century they thought they'd discovered all the laws of nature too. Newton got the job done, there were only a few weird puzzles about blackbody radiation and the orbit of Mercury being a bit odd. They got relativity, quantum physics, radio and so on. Our 'weird puzzle' is 95% of the universe being invisible! Either there's an immense amount of aliens or there's an extremely big secret we're missing.

Anyway, we haven't even left the tutorial stage of applying the physics we already know. No fusion, no 3D nanoscale engineering or nanorobotics. No quantum computing worth caring about. These are mostly engineering challenges that need optimization, AI can do that. It's already doing that. It's optimizing our chip layouts, it's used in controlling the plasma in fusion, it is necessary for understanding protein folding. AI is giving us the optimizing power to keep advancing in all these fields. These fields are immensely powerful! Mastering nanoscale robotics and fusion means you can start scaling your industrial base very quickly.

The reason I don't buy it is because we've been able to augment our intelligence with computers for some time now: by moving our thinking into computers we can hold more stuff in our head, evaluate enormous computations, have immediate recall, and go real fast. Sadly, the number of new game-changing fundamental laws of nature that have popped out of this have been approximately zero.

But the implementation is incredibly powerful. Look what the US did to Iraq - that's precision-guided weapons (computers), advanced fire-control (computers), night vision (computers), anti-radiation missiles (computers). Everything is using computer aided design, computers model how the armour holds up, computers let you command and control these powerful forces and bring firepower where it's needed, computers do the ballistics... The US didn't know some fundamental principle unknown to Iraq, it was only their implementation that was better.

If the AI has better implementation than us, we're fucked. It can use deceptive tactics to turn us against eachother, interfere with our command and control, snipe leaders with drones, weaponized mosquito-bots, smart mortars that pop out of vans. It can compromise people with blackmail, spy on our forces via satellite, bribe people. With fusion and nanotech, it can brute-force us directly, drowning us in robots.

Well what about 95% of the energy of the universe being unknown to us? We call it 'dark' as though that's some kind of explanation. Something is out there and it's far more important than everything we can see. Back in the late 19th century they thought they'd discovered all the laws of nature too. Newton got the job done, there were only a few weird puzzles about blackbody radiation and the orbit of Mercury being a bit odd. They got relativity, quantum physics, radio and so on. Our 'weird puzzle' is 95% of the universe being invisible! Either there's an immense amount of aliens or there's an extremely big secret we're missing.

Is your intuition that we're just totally missing a basic fundamental truth of the universe that fits on a cocktail napkin and if only we weren't such pathetic meat sacks we'd figure it out?

Because to me this screams "computationally irreducible" and we're not going to get traction without big simulations.

These are mostly engineering challenges that need optimization, AI can do that. It's already doing that. It's optimizing our chip layouts, it's used in controlling the plasma in fusion, it is necessary for understanding protein folding. AI is giving us the optimizing power to keep advancing in all these fields. These fields are immensely powerful! Mastering nanoscale robotics and fusion means you can start scaling your industrial base very quickly.

I believe I agree with you here? Is there a delta from your POV with my last paragraph? (Repeated below)

I recognize an AGI that was fast and coordinated and numerous could be a dangerous adversary too, but I'd like to only focus on why we think a massive increase in IQ (or rather, g) is the big x-risk.