You may be familiar with Curtis Yarvin's idea that Covid is science's Chernobyl. Just as Chernobyl was Communism's Chernobyl, and Covid was science's Chernobyl, the FTX disaster is rationalism's Chernobyl.
The people at FTX were the best of the best, Ivy League graduates from academic families, yet free-thinking enough to see through the most egregious of the Cathedral's lies. Market natives, most of them met on Wall Street. Much has been made of the SBF-Effective Altruism connection, but these people have no doubt read the sequences too. FTX was a glimmer of hope in a doomed world, a place where the nerds were in charge and had the funding to do what had to be done, social desirability bias be damned.
They blew everything.
It will be said that "they weren't really EA," and you can point to precepts of effective altruism they violated, but by that standard no one is really EA. Everyone violates some of the precepts some of the time. These people were EA/rationalist to the core. They might not have been part of the Berkley polycules, but they sure tried to recreate them in Nassau. Here's CEO of Alameda Capital Caroline Ellison's Tumblr page, filled with rationalist shibboleths. She would have fit right in on The Motte.
That leaves the $10 billion dollar question: How did this happen? Perhaps they were intellectual frauds just as they were financial frauds, adopting the language and opinions of those who are truly intelligent. That would be the personally flattering option. It leaves open the possibility that if only someone actually smart were involved the whole catastrophe would have been avoided. But what if they really were smart? What if they are millennial versions of Ted Kaczynski, taking the maximum expected-value path towards acquiring the capital to do a pivotal act? If humanity's chances of survival really are best measured in log odds, maybe the FTX team are the only ones with their eyes on the prize?
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I agree. You could say that Chornobyl was just a Russian (actually Ukrainian but during Soviet Union times the difference was not important) negligence and it shouldn't have impact on our nuclear energy policy. After all, coal burning causes even more radioactive pollution and people die in industrial accidents all around the world. Chornobyl was clearly an outlier that shouldn't prevent us from continuous development of nuclear power.
But that's not what happened. Some countries decided to completely stop using nuclear energy despite serious problems with reaching sustainability goals.
On the other hand, crypto is not a nuclear power. It has very little usefulness and most of it is hype and speculations. Maybe that's why people will not reject it even when it becomes clear that most of it has no benefit for the society.
Was Chernobyl really the reason? The process may have started thanks to that (plus Three Mile Island and all the other fearmongering from the 70's and 80's), but I was given to understand that civilian de-nuclearization really kicked into high gear after Fukushima.
Fukushima was the major prompt behind de-nuclearization, but most of the missing nuclear capacity today isn't from reactors that were shut down, it's from reactors that should have been built but weren't.
For those, Chernobyl wasn't the reason, Three Mile Island was, but Chernobyl was certainly the biggest nail in the coffin, in the end. What's the pro-nuclear rebuttal, at that point? "The Soviet nuclear industry could make disastrous mistakes, and the American nuclear industry could make major mistakes, but the American nuclear industry wouldn't make disastrous mistakes!" That doesn't sound believable to me, and I think it's true!
I think the stronger argument would be that Three Mile Island was not actually a major mistake. It was an embarrassing one, but ultimately there's been worse, more deadly, and more expensive pedestrian bridge mistakes, and it's not like we've stopped making pedestrian bridges. Or take the countless industrial chemical processing lesser disasters: you can make a drinking game for USCSB videos. And those have Bhopal and a half-dozen kilodeath explosions to point toward!
In any other industry, we'd have smacked a few dozen wrists, written up a report that only a handful of nerds would have read, and hopefully implemented some better hardware.
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How about "the mistakes weren't actually that disastrous and a Chernobyl every decade would be worth it if it meant we could get rid of coal"? (Not sure about the decade thing, but my understanding is that consequences of Chernobyl were seriously exaggerated.)
The messaging about nuclear seems to always implicitly admit that nuclear disasters are unimaginably bad but it's okay because we've made sure that the new reactor designs are so super safe that it could not happen again. That's bullshit and people know it. Could they instead be persuaded of a more grounded assessment of the risks?
So, basically, "torture vs. dust specks," just magnified?
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Chornobyl definitely had a strong impact on anti-nuclear movement and irrational fear. A lot of problems in the post-Soviet countries were blamed on Chornobyl.
Ah, so it's more a West-vs.-East thing? I admit I wouldn't have thought that Eastern Europeans had anything like the anti-nuclear movement here in the West, but I could also see how they might.
Lithuania closed their nuclear powerstation and didn't build a new one. Russia, Belarus and Ukraine continued to build new ones only because their governments were not accountable to people and could override all resistance. I probably sound like Anatoly Karlin now but sometimes people make bad decisions.
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