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I don't think the solution is to deport them all. The solution is what Germany used to do, which made immigration from their poor neighbors (e.g. Poland) roughly zero: make sure illegal aliens can't get a job, public education, welfare, or a place to live. They'll deport.
On the other hand, as long as life is better for illegal residents of the US than for legal citizens of Mexico, and I and my family live in Mexico or South of there, nothing is going to stop me from getting into the US. Wall? pshh. Under the wall, over the wall, through the wall, around the wall, bribe, fly, or swim, one way or another, I'm getting my family to higher ground.
There are declining numbers of illegal migrants from Mexico IIRC, because of more $4/hr(the breakeven wage for the same standard of living as the lower working class in USA, given lower Mexican prices) jobs in the north due to offshoring. Guatemala, Honduras(much, much poorer), Venezuela(lack of macroeconomic sanity causing… issues) and Haiti(sub Saharan Africa in the western hemisphere) are the big sources of migrants.
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The problem here is that deportation is what Trump controls. He can't change state policies towards migrants or things like them having a "right" to schooling in the US. He can catch them at the border or send them back when he gets them but most anything else will be partly determined by lower governments.
To make sweeping changes would require Congress and, well, they've had years to do anything. If they could, Trump wouldn't exist.
Beyond that, nations like Germany don't have birthright citizenship. Plenty of people would eat shit indefinitely until their kids are born and have citizenship. That's just the incentive of all incentives (even if you stopped the sponsorship loophole). And there's no conceivable way Congress amends the Constitution any time soon. Let alone for that.
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