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That would be a case of self-defence; the individual persons in the mob are actively attempting to harm you. However, if your town has 1,000 $FOO, and you know that 990 of them are planning to attack you, but not which ones, you are not justified in declaring $FOO as a group to be guilty, killing all 1,000 of them, and claiming self-defence.
If no $FOO has tried to harm you, letting them die to save a tiny fraction of a percent on your tax bill is also not justifiable.
It's more a matter of seeking an ethical framework less amenable to gerrymandering for the benefit of one's ingroup/harm to one's outgroup.
The interest of "AIDS patients continuing to get the medication they need to live" > the interest of "your tax bill being slightly smaller".
And that default leaves behind piles of skulls. Many of those skulls are alarmingly tiny.
Someone getting medication that keeps them from dying of AIDS is preferable to them dying of AIDS.
And yet I am claiming that.
I would not want the medical system picking over every aspect of my lifestyle to decide whether I am worth saving; therefore I apply the Golden Rule, and oppose the same being done to my neighbour.
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