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Culture War Roundup for the week of June 17, 2024

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Note that things we consider nonprofits do not in fact line up clearly with the Constitutional categories stated here. Churches are kind of the same thing as Religion, but not entirely! We choose to treat many as nonprofits.

You are conflating nonprofits, which are simply ordinary corporations structured in such a way that profits are not returned to the shareholders, and charitable organizations, which are a special subset of nonprofit corporations to whom donations are deductible from income for the purpose of income tax calculations. I agree that this is primarily a legislative distinction and not a constitutional one, though the unique status of religions as organizational entities complicates things.

Overall however, it's clear The Press is clearly something special and different.

This I strongly disagree with. "The press" (note not capitalized, as in the original) at the time of the Constitution did not refer to institutional media corporations and accordingly they should be given no special constitutional protection. This vernacular meaning did not really come into existence until the 20th century. "The press" referred to a type of technology, to emphasize that freedom of speech didn't apply only to oratory. It definitely did not mean a class of people or corporations.

Yes, it's likely my capitalization and description was a bit misleading on the press point. I wasn't rigorous enough because I felt it wasn't strictly relevant to my overall point, which was more about how "associations of people" and their money use being distinguished as different types is purely a legislative and societal artifact (unless it's corruption-adjacent or the like), and not a Constitutional or rights issue, with the caveat that yes, churches are a special case we often tip-toe around. Well, traditionally. Turns out most people haven't thought about why churches are traditionally tax-exempt at all, or if they have, it wasn't very thought-through (reddit, cough).

Also yes, typically when you say nonprofit people think 501(c)4, and that's what I was rolling with, but you're absolutely correct 501(c)3 and other variants exist. Thanks for bringing up the clarifications.