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User ID: 1101

NunoSempere


				
				
				

				
0 followers   follows 3 users   joined 2022 September 10 10:19:29 UTC

					

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User ID: 1101

Cleaned up version of this comment into a brief here: https://blog.sentinel-team.org/p/global-risks-weekly-roundup-152025

Yes, which is why it's interesting that he has backpedaled on this.

I'm also curious about to what extent he changed his mind vs got pressured to make noises he doesn't agree with.

News on my mind this week:

Trump/China trade war intensifying. S&P 500 breaks. I was regretting not buying the dip. Trump/China trade war intensifying

Trump threatens Iran if talks don't go well

Iran and the US having talks on the nuclear file through Omani mediation

Satellite imagery shows US aircraft carrier in proximity to Iran

90% of Rafah's residential neighborhoods destroyed by Israel, Gaza authorities say

Trump to not prosecute crypto fraud

Treasury imposes sanctions on enablers of Iran's nuclear program

New Sanctions Targeting Iran's Nuclear Program (another gov source)

Custom AI malware?

Israel would be 'leader' of strike if Iran doesn't give up nuclear weapons program, Trump warns

Israel's Ambassador Expelled from African Union Conference Amid Tensions Over Gaza Conflict

Israel's Smotrich says 'not even a grain of wheat' will enter Gaza

B-2 Stealth Bombers Deployed To Diego Garcia Have Been Striking Targets In Yemen

Houthis attack US and Israeli forces, mostly ineffectively

INDOPACOM boss warns PLA is conducting 'dress rehearsals' for Taiwan invasion

Taiwan fears that PLA drills may escalate into real attack 'with no time to respond'

US to revoke all South Sudan visas over failure to accept repatriation of citizens: Rubio

Zelensky says at least 155 Chinese citizens are fighting for Russia in Ukraine

Bangladeshi court sends 70 pro-Awami League lawyers to jail, on seemingly trumped up charges

Ethiopia on the brink of war?

Is War Between Ethiopia, Eritrea Brewing In Tigray?

US producing new nuclear weapons faster

Squirrels might be natural reservoirs for mpox

RFK Jr. endorses measles, mumps and rubella vaccine

Petraeus: A US strike on Iran wouldn’t stop at nuclear sites

US Space Command wants orbital weapons for 'space superiority'

Republika Srpska, the Serbian part of Bosnia , might try to secede again and join Serbia.

Islamic terrorists kill over 300 villagers in Burkina Faso

Mmmh, thanks.

the voluntary come from very poor regions and receive significant sign on bonuses.

Is this still true? My sense is also that they were also mislead/pressured.

I don't know, but these are good questions.

The big item this week seems like the Trump tariffs. Smoot-Hawley tariffs contributed to the start of ww2 and the deaths of tens of millions of people, says a friend. An argument in favor is that the numbers aren't meant to be taken literally not seriously, and are just there to force a negotiation. The initial formula seems pretty straightforwardly wrong (it disincentivizes e.g., Vietnam sweatshops from producing clothes for cheap). I liked this piece from Varoufakis defending what he views as Trump's plan. I'd particularly welcome steelmen and defenses of the tariffs.

Besides that, a rough list of items I've caught, particularly focused on things that could pose large risks (if you want a cleaner version of this you can check here in a couple of days):

Cholera epidemic claims over 300 lives, spread to 16 out of the country's 21 provinces.

Chinese scientific research/spy ship spotted off coast of South Australia

China Eastern Theater Command Releases Military Operation Themed Poster "Closing In"

Mali, Burkina, Niger foreign ministers due in Moscow for talks

At least 322 children killed and 609 injured in Gaza following breakdown of ceasefire: UNICEF

Hamas agrees to release five hostages in renewed ceasefire, Israel counters

Iran threatens to develop nuke weapons should U.S. attack

An adviser to Iran's supreme leader warned on Monday that if the United States or Israel were to attack Iran under the pretext of nuclear concerns, the country would be compelled to pursue the development of nuclear weapons, according to the official news agency IRNA.

Israel issues wide-ranging evacuation order for southern Gaza

UN Agency Closes Its Remaining Gaza Bakeries Amid Israel's Ongoing Aid Blockade

ARMED Forces of the Philippines (AFP) Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner has directed the Northern Luzon Command (Nolcom) to prepare for the possible invasion of Taiwan.

China 'closes in' on Taiwan with large-scale military drills

China Launches Large-Scale Military Drills Around Taiwan

Chinese forces encircle Taiwan on three sides during drills - World

Military chief says Philippines 'inevitably' involved if Taiwan invaded

Google deepmind AI strategy

China large-scale drills

Some incredibly dumb tariff maths

Another Chinese military poster

https://imgmil.gmw.cn/attachement/png/site2/20250402/f44d305ea6dd2956e78044.png

Military drills response to separatism, mainland official says

All bakeries supported by World Food Program in Gaza closed due to lack of flour, fuel

Israel hails Hungary's decision to exit International Criminal Court

Israel's Netanyahu says army to establish new security corridor in Gaza

The Eastern Theater Command has organized forces from the army, navy, air force, and other branches to conduct joint exercises around Taiwan Island.

US opposes China's military exercises around Taiwan, warns against 'destabilizing behavior'. Back in the day they would have done a freedom of navigation exercise

Sudan's RSF confirms retreat from Khartoum, eyes 'stronger' return

A NYT investigations reveals that at times, the US was running the back office of the war for Ukraine. It also tells a story of envious Ukranian generals leading to incompetent counteroffensives. (summary here)

a New York Times investigation |reveals| that America was woven into the war far more intimately and broadly than previously understood. At critical moments, the partnership was the backbone of Ukrainian military operations that, by U.S. counts, have killed or wounded more than 700,000 Russian soldiers. (Ukraine has put its casualty toll at 435,000.) Side by side in Wiesbaden’s mission command center, American and Ukrainian officers planned Kyiv’s counteroffensives. A vast American intelligence-collection effort both guided big-picture battle strategy and funneled precise targeting information down to Ukrainian soldiers in the field.

One European intelligence chief recalled being taken aback to learn how deeply enmeshed his N.A.T.O. counterparts had become in Ukrainian operations. “They are part of the kill chain now,” he said.

Putin plans to conscript 160,000 more Russians for war with Ukraine

British Columbia man, Mohammad Jawaid Aziz, accused in conspiracy to obtain US technology for Pakistan's nuclear weapon's program

Construction of private bunkers in Spain rises 200% as fears of war in Europe grow

Germany stationing troops in Lithuania, and considering conscription

Two-year-old girl from Andhra Pradesh, India, has died after contracting H5N1 bird flu

Mpox activity in Africa on pace to pass 2024 total. Inconsistent with reporting from the WHO last week about cases waning

I generally don't like to report on announcements, but: OpenAI plans to release open-weight language model in coming months

TV: The Incredibles, Speed Racer

What can I do if I want to bring back these things?

Move to a poor country like Paraguay with a significantly smaller state yet a noticeable German minority. Sadly I think the cost for you would be too high.

Thanks man, this is good context that I didn't understand.

India imposes direct presidential rule (rather than local elected government) in rebellious state

Drone strike on Chernobyl

IRGC holds large-scale military exercises in southwest Iran

Last week I was worried about Congo affecting more african nations. Since then:

  • Uganda deploys troops in Congo to help the local government against local militias
  • 4K deaths, 4K wounded in Congo civil war since Jan 21st 2025
  • DR Congo seeks Chad’s support to combat M23 rebels: Report
  • Bukavu, the second largest city in DR Congo falls to M23
  • US imposed sanctions to M23 members

And in Sudan:

  • Rapid Support Forces in Sudan kill 200 civilians in three days, are considering establishing their own government.
  • Sudan’s army-backed government recalled its ambassador from Kenya in protest over Kenya reportedly supporting Sudan's Rapid Support Forces.

Transmissible brain disease is spreading through Canadian deer.

US seizes weapons shipment to Yemen's Houthis from Iran; Iran denies provenance.

NK building capability for missiles to reach US

South Korea stages military drills near inter-Korean maritime border, and air drills with the United States

Zelensky warns of Russian invasion of NATO countries.

US/Russia holding talks without EU or Ukraine

Stray Russian drones hit Moldova and Romania

Former Bangladeshi PM Hasina accusses Yunus of deploying terrorists, pledges to return and avenge police officers. This seems unlikely, as she doesn't control the state apparatus. However, if she does return, it would lead to wider turmoil in the region.

Southern California has a 36% chance of a M7.5 or greater earthquake in the next 30 years," Elizabeth Cochran with the USGS Earthquake Science Center says. This would wreak havoc upon the state's most populated cities, causing roughly 1,800 deaths, 50,000 injuries, and $200 billion in damage.

How does this:

The President and the Attorney General, subject to the President’s supervision and control, shall provide authoritative interpretations of law for the executive branch. The President and the Attorney General’s opinions on questions of law are controlling on all employees in the conduct of their official duties. No employee of the executive branch acting in their official capacity may advance an interpretation of the law as the position of the United States that contravenes the President or the Attorney General’s opinion on a matter of law, including but not limited to the issuance of regulations, guidance, and positions advanced in litigation, unless authorized to do so by the President or in writing by the Attorney General.

affect injunctions and rulings? In a plain reading,

  1. if the Trump administration does something,

  2. and a judge disagrees and issues an injuction and then a ruling,

  3. the Trump administration can still disagree with that

  4. Until it goes up to an appelate court, and then to the Supreme Court.

At which step does the president/AG's interpretation cease to be binding?.

Washington post article on the topic: https://archive.is/XIMum

Geologists warn of an "overdue" very large earthquake for Istambul, and warn that Turkey doesn't have the infrastructure to mitigate it, and millions could die.. Die Erdbebenwarte Kandilli gibt die Wahrscheinlichkeit für ein Beben mit einer Stärke über 7 bis zum Jahr 2030 mit 60 Prozent an.

H5N1 also in India. They were doing less testing so they've caught it later. Or it could be that it only reached them now (unlikely). Authorities in the southern Indian state of Andhra Pradesh have issued an alert and a series of containment measures following the outbreak of bird flu (Avian Influenza H5N1), officials said Thursday.. The outbreak has been reported in Eluru, West Godavari, East Godavari, Krishna and NTR districts of the state, where over half a million poultry birds had died over the last three days

CDC conducted a small survey of 150 bovine veterinary practitioners; 3 had H5N1 antibodies. Also wow is this very little testing still.

Nevada and Ohio report first human cases of bird flu; nominal egg prices hit record high – The Moderate Voice

41 Former Bangladesh Police Officials Arrested Over Crackdown On Hasina Ouster Protests

Multiple militaries intervened in the Spanish civil war yet it didn't spread into a regional war (unless one counts WW2 lol). In that stronger sense Congo hasn't spread that much throughout the region?

Edited to clarify that it's a direct quote. Agree it's somewhat overhyped.

Life got in the way for the last few weeks, so I just posted the final versions of the lists I'd been sharing here on monday here

This week I'm looking at:

Trump admin to challenge Humphrey's executor

If US makes nuclear deal with Iran, Israel will not bomb it, Trump says

Iran launches IRF6 production line at Isfahan nuclear facility

Iran's military urges leader to lift fatwa prohibiting nuclear weapons

Israel allegedly used toxic gas to suffocate Palestinian fighters, captives in Gaza tunnels.

Israeli PM says he will make sure Iran doesn't have nuclear weapons

UN suspends its humanitarian work in Houthi rebels' stronghold in Yemen after more staff detentions

North Korea warns of retaliation after US nuclear submarine docks in Busan. North Korea has raised concerns over the docking of the USS Alexandria, a US Navy fast-attack nuclear submarine, in South Korea's Busan port, calling it a threat to its national security. The North Korean Ministry of Defence warned that their military is prepared to take necessary actions in response to what it describes as the US's aggressive military presence in the region, expressing alarm at the heightened tensions and potential for military confrontation on the Korean Peninsula.

Kim Jong Un slams US-South Korea-Japan partnership and vows to boost nuclear program. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has expressed that the growing security partnership between the United States, South Korea, and Japan represents a significant threat to North Korea. He reaffirmed his commitment to enhancing the country's nuclear weapons program in response to perceived military imbalances caused by this trilateral collaboration. Kim's comments, made during a speech marking the founding anniversary of the Korean People's Army, suggest that he is unlikely to engage in renewed diplomacy with the U.S. under President Trump, given the current state of stalled talks and North Korea's focus on weapon modernization.. cable belonging to Russian Rostelecom broke in the Baltic Sea

Could a rebellion in eastern Congo widen into a regional war?

Egypt to host emergency Arab summit on Palestinian displacement

First whooping cought death in the Washington since 2011

15K to 25K grebes killed by bird flu within Great Salt Lake, Utah officials say

Small model better than o1-preview?

OpenAI roadmap

The Islamic State has regrouped in Somalia — and has global ambitions.

The Somali branch has become the Islamic State’s new operational and financial hub, according to U.S. Africa Command (Africom), and local officials estimate there are as many as 1,000 militants under its command. Large numbers of foreign fighters have flowed into Somalia, establishing a formidable force that now threatens Western targets. The group has also become a key source of funding for other Islamic State affiliates around the world, which have killed thousands of people, including U.S. soldiers, according to U.N. investigators.

UN report finds brutal, systematic repression of protests in fallen Bangladesh regime

Potential spikes in AIDS-related deaths and a resurgence of untreated infections if access to antiviral drugs continues to be frozen by the US

China views the Philippines seeking to organize joint patrols with the US as a provocative move. In response, they conducted their own patrols (cn). Southern Theater Command: The People's Liberation Army Southern Theater Command conducts routine patrols in the South China Sea area. (cn)

On February 12, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) Southern Theater Command carried out routine patrols in the South China Sea, according to Air Force Senior Colonel Tian Junli. The Philippines has been attempting to engage external countries in 'joint patrols', which is viewed as a military provocation that obscures its illegal activities regarding China's maritime rights. China asserts its historical and legal claims over these territories, emphasizing that its territorial sovereignty and maritime rights are undisputed and must be respected. The Southern Theater Command remains on high alert to ensure the defense of national interests and to counter any disruptive military efforts in the region.

(I'm now parsing Chinese military news to check for precursors of a Taiwanese invasion)

Sudan confirms agreement on Russian naval base.

Trump and Putin to begin talks on ending Ukraine war

China is building four more type 093 nuclear attack submarines

Have you considered starting your own firm targetted? Money to be made with niches like digital nomads, I think. More generally, what do you want from life? If you have a family, can you derive meaning from supporting it?

No "guerrilla" or "terrorist" insurgency has ever won a civil war against a domestic enemy.

ISIS? Syria?

I appreciated this post, thanks for writting it

Friedrich März

Suspicious that you write Merz with an Umlaut.

It's pretty much like this every week (or here for the final version). I think reading just one week is unduly alarming, because it doesn't make apparent that there always bad things happening in the world.

Thanks! Yeah, I may have overestimated the significance, thanks for the correction.

Here are some items I'm looking at this week; discussion & pushback welcome.

Microsoft reveals some details of how an unknown group bypassed their Azure AI API guardrails and created a hacking as a service scheme.

Navy Lookout looks at Russia v. NATO confrontation in the Baltic over the last few months

Mozambique opposition asks help from EU and UN in response to repression by the ruling president

One person dies from Ebola in Sierra Leone.

Finnland seems to have a bit more specific evidence on the internet and power cable cuts, reducing the degree of plausible deniability that Russia and China can claim they have.

Japan panel of experts says probability of "megaquake" in the next 30 years has risen to 80%

"Bomb Iran? Await a Trump Nuclear Deal? Topple the Regime? Israel Weighs Its Options", considers the Israeli newspaper Haaretz.

Iran reinforces their Natanz nuclear facility.

Dubai sends 68 tonnes of urgent medical supplies to Gaza

Iran is also looking to Russia to bolster its defense, and are now set to sign a 'comprehensive strategic partnership' treaty.

Iran also sent a surveillance ship out to sea, but is also holding nuclear talks with Europeans

Israel tried to embed explosivies within centrifuge components bought by Iran, but got caught.

Saudi Arabia announces plans to enrich and sell uranium

Swedish dockworkers vote to block military shipments to and from Israel

Tehran says 5,000 people working to expand Bushehr nuclear plant

China is developing methods to target Starlink satellites

Chinese Wuhan bat virus researcher continues with gain of function research

US adds Chinese company which develops open source LLMs to the entities list, "because these entities advance the People's Republic of China's military modernization through the development and integration of advanced artificial intelligence research". via @bdsqlsz

From the past: China could attack the US with EMPs.

Ukraine and Russia both had large attack waves.

Trump to meet Putin 'very quickly' after taking office

"You can't put a ship over every nautical mile of pipeline or cable -- it's an impossible task," says NATO commander. "There are approximately 50,000 big ships out there worldwide and they can drop anchors and drag them over infrastructure."

Sudan might fracture

In 2024, 444 terrorist attacks against security forces killed 685 personnel in Pakistan.

H5 Bird Flu confirmed in three additional domestic cats in Los Angeles

CDC telling laboratories to test for H5N1 specifically faster

Sierra Leone declares public health emergency over mpox after two new cases

WHO starts $1.5 billion funding appeal

Bird Flu mutations found in Texas

Study finds certain H5N1 strains in cattle linked to milder human illness

TTP abducts 18 Pakistani nuclear engineers, possibly to mask shipments of uranium to Iran.

Thanks!

It's infuriating that there seems to be no defense/response to this

I know right. The antecedents are that Russia tried a similar thing, cutting internet and power cables in the Baltics, and it didn't result in much of a response from NATO. So now China has tried the same thing in Taiwan, and it isn't getting much of a response, so hostilities keep increasing.

With Russia I think the West has come to believe that there are some bright lines that separate the conflict from a full NATO/Russia confrontation, whereas Russia doesn't believe that, and keeps finding new areas of semi covert sabotage. The danger is that by blurring declarations of war into gradients, and having ineffective deterrence, low commitments, you just waltz into continued escalation.

The situation with China isn't that far along, and in particular, trade continues. But it's trending in a similar direction. And cutting internet cables just seems so hostile to me.

Some stuff I'm looking at this week. The Facebook censorship policy change seems important. The Russia/EU Suwałki gap items are also pretty interesting.

Some digital brain simulations is able to predict fMRI data.

US sanctions Chinese company for cyberattacks

110K Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps forces to stage military exercise

Time to get rid of TTP once and for all, says Pakistani PM

There was aurge in armed activities by Baloch 'pro-independence' groups in 2024

Climate extremes significantly disrupted global water cycle in 2024, says the Global Water Monitor Report

"In the arena of Western politics where they’d cut their teeth, the worst imaginable outcome was that a poorly phrased missive might rile an EU country’s prime minister or upset an industry lobby group. Now, they’d inserted themselves into a bitter ethnic dispute where the worst thing that could happen was somebody burning down your house and cutting your head off."; Politico on Europe and Nagorno-Karabach

NATO to deploy nearly a dozen ships to the Baltic Sea to protect underwater infrastructure

Tibet earthquake kills more than 120 people

Jerusalem Post calling for a pre-emptive strike on Iran's nuclear program

Hamas approves Israeli list of captives to be freed as part of Gaza ceasefire deal

Israeli soldier flees Brazil amid Gaza war crimes investigation

Japanese crime leader pleads guilty to conspiring to sell nuclear materials to Iran

Deepsea internet cable connecting Taiwan to the rest of the world cut off by China.

Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) outbreak in China; reporting somewhat sensationalistic

Russia intends to share advanced space tech with North Korea, says Blinken

Blinken reveals that the US began supplying weapons to Ukraine before the Russian invasion

Russian TV personalities, including a Duma member, talk about why Russia is cutting energy cables on national TV. "[The point] is to create problems for them, and it is creating problems", "We need the Suwałki Gap from Kaliningrad to Leningrad", "So let's go ahead and invade Estonia, right? Why just Estonia? Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania". It's pretty good TV.

Lithuania to protect said Suwalki Gap more intensely, ahead of planned disconnection of Baltic countries from Soviet-era grid shared with Russia and Belarus.

Russia says Ukraine Fired US-made missiles at Belgorod region

Techcrunch covers Chinese cyberattack capabilities. "The U.S. says Chinese government-backed hackers have — in some cases for years — been burrowing deep into the networks of U.S. critical infrastructure, including water, energy, and transportation providers. The goal, officials say, is to lay the groundwork for potentially destructive cyberattacks in the event of a future conflict between China and the United States, such as over a possible Chinese invasion of Taiwan"

344K Michigan turkeys killed after detecting bird flu outbreaks

First H5 bird flu death reported in US

Parting Biden administration to remove regulations to facilitate civil nuclear cooperation with India

State Department accuses Sudan's Rapid Support Forces of committing genocide

Maoist rebels in India kill nine

North Korea does further intermediate-range missile tests

Indonesia joins BRICS

Paraguay and Venezuela suspend relations after Paraguay recognizes Edmundo González as the president

Masked men kidnap son-in-law of Edmundo González

US to maybe purchase Greenland??

International flights resume from Damascus

India confirms first case of HMPV

Zuckerberg announces end to censorship in Facebook and Instagram, asks US to pressure Europeans and others for more free speech.

Good point, thanks

Added, thanks