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But these people are Christians, not Jews. Of course to them adherence to their moral philosophy is important to being a good person.
I suspect that Jews also see being Jewish as a requirement to being a good person.
I also suspect that Muslims, Hindus, and Atheists feel the same way.
You suspect incorrectly.
This is just a shell game with aspects of the definition of «Jewish». Judaism definitely asserts itself as the only true moral and spiritual teaching, and if anything is more exclusive because it denies equality not just to competing philosophies (while Christians are getting increasingly ecumenical, I must add) but to all peoples who have not inherited the blood covenant. Even conversion, when allowed and recognized at all, is framed as a rediscovery of a Jew who accidentally ended up born among Gentiles.
At best you can say the conceit is symmetric.
(I'll admit Christians have more of a focus on infinite post-mortem punishment, and I can see how that, together with the historical relationship, can make Jews uneasy. But even that was equally applied to other Christians).
I think the difference @Jiro was alluding to is that you can be a righteous Gentile from a Jewish viewpoint, but even the best heathen will never see the Kingdom of God from a Christian one.
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Then why be Jewish? Is it good to be Jewish and to practice the faith? If not, then why do any of it at all?
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